On the eigenvalues of trees
Web20 de mar. de 2024 · We obtain a relationship between the Laplacian energy and the distance Laplacian energy for graphs with diameter 2. We obtain lower bounds for the distance Laplacian energy DLE ( G) in terms of the order n, the Wiener index W ( G ), the independence number, the vertex connectivity number and other given parameters. Webtree algorithm for obtaining a diagonal matrix congruent to A+xIn, x ∈ R, and explain its use in finding eigenvalues of trees. The Laplacian matrix and the algorithm’s Laplacian analog are given in Section 4, along with some classic theorems involving Laplacian eigenvalues. Finally, in Section 5
On the eigenvalues of trees
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Web1 de jun. de 2004 · In [6], Guo and Tan have shown that 2 is a Laplacian eigenvalue of any tree with perfect matchings. For trees without perfect matchings, we study whether 2 is one of its Laplacian eigenvalues. If the matching number is 1 or 2, the answer is negative; otherwise, there exists a tree with that matching number which has (has not) the … WebEIGENVALUES OF TREES 53 Proof. Let T be a tree satisfying the hypothesis, and let +(n - 1 + in2 - 10n 29) . Then we have again (10) c A; < i(n - 1 - \ln2 - 10n + 29) < 2, i=2 and …
Web1 de ago. de 2008 · Let @l"1 (T) and @l"2 (T) be the largest and the second largest eigenvalues of a tree T, respectively. We obtain the following sharp lower bound for @l"1 (T): @l"1 (T)>=max {d"i+m"i-1}, where d"i is the degree of the vertex v"i and m"i is the average degree of the adjacent vertices of v"i. Equality holds if and only if T is a tree T … WebThus all its eigenvalues are real. The positive inertia index (resp. the negative inertia index) of a mixed graph Ge, denoted by p+(Ge)(resp. n−(Ge)), is defined to be the number of positive eigenvalues (resp. negative eigenvalues) of H(Ge). The rank of a mixed graph Ge, denoted by r(Ge), is exactly the sum of p+(Ge)and n−(Ge). The
Web15 de abr. de 2016 · As Chris Godsil points out, the multiplicity of zero as an eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of a tree does have a graph theoretic significance. It can be understood as follows: The determinant of an matrix is a sum over all permutations (of, essentially, graph vertices), of a product of matrix entries. Webeigenvalues of G, arranged in nondecreasing order, where n = V(G) . Since each row sum of L(G) is zero, μ1(G)=0. Recall that μn(G) ≤ n (see [1, 5]). Thus all Laplacian …
Web6 de nov. de 2013 · On the distribution of Laplacian eigenvalues of a graph. J. Guo, Xiao Hong Wu, Jiong-Ming Zhang, Kun-Fu Fang. Mathematics. 2011. This paper presents some bounds on the number of Laplacian eigenvalues contained in various subintervals of [0, n] by using the matching number and edge covering number for G, and asserts that for a…. …
Web† It has 2000 spanning trees, the most of any 3-regular graph on 10 vertices. To compute the eigenvalues of the Petersen graph, we use the fact that it is strongly regular . This means that not only does each vertex have the same degree (3), but each pair of vertices ipt fitness lounge gmbhWeb15 de fev. de 2002 · Very little is known about upper bound for the largest eigenvalue of a tree with a given size of matching. In this paper, we find some upper bounds for the … orchard school wear redditchWeb23 de jun. de 2014 · For S ( T ) , the sum of the two largest Laplacian eigenvalues of a tree T, an upper bound is obtained. Moreover, among all trees with n ≥ 4 vertices, the unique tree which attains the maximal value of S ( T ) is determined.MSC:05C50. orchard school ridgewood njWeb6 de ago. de 2004 · Based on the above results, in this paper we give an upper bound for the largest eigenvalue of a tree T with n vertices, where T ≠ Sn, Gn(1), Gn(2), Gn(3), … orchard scotts dental pte ltdWeb1 de out. de 2009 · It is known that an n-by-n Hermitian matrix, n≥2, whose graph is a tree necessarily has at least two eigenvalues (the largest and smallest, in particular) with multiplicity 1. orchard school richmond vaWebThe Cayley tree has been widely used in solid state and statistical physics, as statistical mechanical models on it form a large class of exactly soluble models.[27,28]We find that the fidelity of the final state of the system and the target state in both the CTQW and the typical DTQW approach is less than unitary by analyzing the evolutionary process on the … ipt florence west urban renewal llcWebIt is shown that the generalized tree shift increases the largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix and Laplacian matrix, decreases the coefficients of the … orchard school santa cruz